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Capt Arthur de Bells Adam (MC)
1885 - 1916


CPL David Wallace Crawford
1887 - 1916


Lce-Corpl John Joseph Nickle
1894 - 1916


Pte 17911 Morton Neill
1897 - 1916


Lieut Edward Stanley Ashcroft
1883 - 1918
Lieut Edward Stanley Ashcroft

Pte 11282 Stephen Hynes


  • Age: 21
  • From: Liverpool
  • Regiment: The King's (Liverpool Regiment) 17th Btn
  • D.O.W Sunday 15th October 1916
  • Commemorated at: Heilly Station Cem, Mericourt
    Panel Ref: III.C.43

Stephen was born in Liverpool on the 15th August 1894 and was baptised at St. Joseph's Roman Catholic Church, Liverpool on the 20th August. He was the son of Thomas Hynes and his wife Hannah (née Sharkey). Although the family were Roman Catholics his parents were married at Our Lady & St. Nicholas C. of E. Church, Liverpool on the 12th October 1879. 

The 1901 Census shows the family, all born in Liverpool, living at 7 Strickland Street, Everton. His father, Thomas, is aged 49, and a dock labourer, his mother, Hannah, is aged 39, with children Margaret (13), Patrick (10), Stephen (6), Catherine (4) and Mary (1).  

By the time of the 1911 census Stephen, aged fifteen, was working as a hawker and was living at 35 Vescock Street, Liverpool with his married sister Margaret Baker and her husband John. His twelve year old sister, Mary Hynes, was also a member of the household along with Annie Shaw, a fourteen year old visitor.

Their parents were living at 1 Beresford Street, Everton in 1911 with three children - Paddy (22), Kate (14) and Bridget (7). They stated that they had been married 30 years with 7 children born only 3 of whom survived. They were sharing the house with Annie Shaw (a widow) and her son William and a young married couple, John and Annie Pickavant.

 

Roman Catholic baptism records show that Thomas and Hannah Hynes had at least eleven children.

Stephen Hynes married Mary Catherine Thornton, the daughter of Daniel and Joanne Thornton, at St. Francis Xavier Roman Catholic Church, Everton on the 17th August 1914. A daughter, Catherine, was born on the 02nd November the same year. He and his wife both give their address as 23 Wilton Street, Liverpool.

He enlisted in Liverpool on the 24th August 1914 in the 3rd (Reserve) Battalion, of The King’s Liverpool Regiment, but absconded from the Llanion Barracks at Pembroke Dock. He was picked up in Wales and put before Carmarthen County Court on the 24th December 1915. He remained in gaol until an escort arrived to take him back to camp. As his service record has not survived his punishment is not known but it would have included a fine and several weeks C.B.  

His name featured amongst a list of deserters in the Police Gazette on Tuesday 08th February 1916; 

DESERTERS AND ABSENTEES FROM HIS MAJESTY'S SERVICE 

Hynes, Stephen, No.11282, 3rd Liverpool R., Age 21, Height 5’ 4”, brown eyes and hair, a labourer, enlisted Liverpool 24th Aug 1914, deserted Pembroke Dock. 

He was serving in the 17th Battalion, The King’s Liverpool Regiment as Private No. 11282 when he died of wounds on the 15th October 1916, aged 19, during the Battle of the Transloy Ridges which was part of the ongoing Somme Offensive. 

Stephen now rests at Heilly Station Cemetery, Mericourt, France.

The 36th Casualty Clearing Station was at Heilly from April 1916. It was joined in May by the 38th, and in July by the 2/2nd London, but these hospitals had all moved on by early June 1917. The cemetery was begun in May 1916 and was used by the three medical units until April 1917. From March to May 1918, it was used by Australian units, and in the early autumn for further hospital burials when the 20th Casualty Clearing Station was there briefly in August and September 1918. The last burial was made in May 1919. There are now 2,890 Commonwealth servicemen of the First World War buried or commemorated in this cemetery. Only 12 of the burials are unidentified and special memorials are erected to 21 casualties whose graves in the cemetery could not be exactly located. The cemetery also contains 83 German graves. The burials in this cemetery were carried out under extreme pressure and many of the graves are either too close together to be marked individually, or they contain multiple burials. Some headstones carry as many as three sets of casualty details, and in these cases, regimental badges have had to be omitted. Instead, these badges, 117 in all, have been carved on a cloister wall on the north side of the cemetery. The cemetery was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens.

His death was also reported in the Liverpool Daily Post on Wednesday 22nd November 1916; 

DIED OF WOUNDS. 

King's (Liverpool Regiment). - Alderson, 15781, Sergt. R. H.; Beattie, 16767, Corpl. J. R.; Bird, 22929, E.; Hynes, 11282, S.; Lee, 32717, Е.; M’Grath, 5436. Lce.-Corpl. T.; Wharton, 5220, H. (Southport); Williams, 4424, W. G. (Bootle). 

Stephen earned his two medals. 

His widow Mary, date of birth 11th December 1893, received his Soldiers Effects, Army Pay of £6 9s 6d, a War Gratuity of £7 10s, and a pension of 18/9d a week. 

His widow, Mary Catherine, remarried at St. Francis Xavier's Church on the 31st October 1920 to Peter Corrigan, they both gave their address as 126 Field Street. 

On the 1921 Census at 32 Wilton Street, daughter Catherine is living with her grandparents Joseph and Anne Leonard who are under the impression she is an orphan with both parents dead. This is far from the truth as widow Mary is living at 126 Field Street with husband Peter Corrigan and newly born son Joseph.

His daughter, Catherine, married in 1934 to Stephen Lafferty and they had a family by 1939 at 282 Great Howard Street.  

His widow, Mary, died, aged 37, at 147a Mill Road (workhouse) in 1932 and was buried on the 25th October at Ford Cemetery.   

Stephen is also commemorated on the St Francis Xavier’s R.C. Church, Everton 

We currently have no further information on Stephen Hynes. If you have or know someone who may be able to add to the history of this soldier, please contact us.

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