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Capt Arthur de Bells Adam (MC)
1885 - 1916


CPL David Wallace Crawford
1887 - 1916


Lce-Corpl John Joseph Nickle
1894 - 1916


Pte 17911 Morton Neill
1897 - 1916


Lieut Edward Stanley Ashcroft
1883 - 1918
Lieut Edward Stanley Ashcroft

L/Cpl 307837 William Thomas Booth


  • Age: 32
  • From: Darwen, Lancs
  • Regiment: The King's (Liverpool Regiment) 19th Btn
  • K.I.A Saturday 30th March 1918
  • Commemorated at: Savy Brit Cem
    Panel Ref: Roupy Rd Mem.65

William Thomas Booth was born in 1886 in Darwen, the son of Richard James and Ann Stott or Stock (née Foskett). Richard, born in Darwen, and Ann, in Bedfordshire, married in 1881. William was the only surviving son.  He had a younger sister, Miriam, born in 1892. His father is not found on censuses with the family after 1891. 

In 1891 the family is living at 21 Green Street East, Darwen. His parents are both 35, his father is a postman, and his mother a cotton warper. William is 5 years old. A cousin, Ellen Huchins, who is 12 years old and is working as a cotton winder, lives with them.
 
By 1901 Annie and her two children have moved in with her parents, Thomas and Elizabeth Aspden, at 5 Banks Top Cottages, Darwen.  Annie is 45, employed as a cotton warper.  She states she is married but her husband is not with them. William is 15, a telegraph messenger, Miriam is 8.  Also living in the household is Walter Wilkinson, age 8, grandson.

William married Ellen Louisa Friend in a civil ceremony in 1907, and their daughter Kathleen was born on 25th September 1910.
 
In 1911 they are living at 74 Bankside Lane, Bacup, Lancashire.  William is 25, employed as a postman with the G.P.O., Ellen is also 25, and daughter Kathleen is six months old. They have a boarder, a 19-year old postman, Francis Robinson.  William’s mother (listed as married) and sister Miriam are living with his widowed grandmother, Elizabeth Aspden, in Darwen.  

Another daughter, Thora, was born on 4th July 1912 and some time afterwards the family moved to the Southport area.  
 
William enlisted in Southport joining the 1/8th Battalion of The King’s Liverpool Regiment as Private 5851. The amount of the War Gratuity suggests that he served for 20 months, enlisting or being conscripted in about July 1916.
 
His name appeared in the list of Wounded published in the Liverpool Daily Post on 3rd November 1916.
 
William was posted to 11th Bn K.L.R., likely after recuperating from his wounds, and given the regimental number 307837.  At some point he was transferred to the 19th Bn K.L.R., and served in ‘D’ Coy, becoming unpaid Lance Corporal.
 
He was declared Missing between 22-30 March. His wife Ellen, living at 10 Norfolk Road, Birkdale, made enquiries with the International Red Cross, but was notified on 9th August 1918 that they held no information on William.
 
She was notified on 4th November 1918 that William was officially killed in action, death presumed to have occurred on 30th March 1918 during the German Spring Offensive.when he was aged 32 and was serving in the 19th Battalion, K.L.R. as Lance-Corporal 307837.

As Graham Maddocks points out in his book The Liverpool Pals, the CWGC records 38 men of the 19th Bn of The King’s Liverpool Regiment as killed in action on 30th March 1918 when as the Battalion diary below, shown in bold type, records that the men were actually out of the line and safely on the way to St Valery- sur- Somme.

The composite battalion moved off from ROUVREL at 8.30 am at 50 yards interval between companies, arriving at SALEUX at 3.20 pm where they entrained, detraining at ST. VALERY-SUR-SOMME the same night. The night was spent at ST. VALERY-SUR-SOMME.

Apart from those whose bodies were not found and are commemorated on the Pozieres Memorial all but two have burial sites at Savy British Cemetery, which itself is within a couple of miles of Roupy and contains most of the identified men killed on 22nd March 1918. Therefore, it would appear that the date of death for these men shown as 30th March 1918 is purely an arbitrary one and that they were in fact killed on 22nd March.

William is commemorated at Savy British Cemetery, France, where a Special Kipling Memorial reads:

“To the Memory of these 68 British Soldiers who were killed in action in March 1918 and buried at the time in the German Cemetery on the St. Quentin - Roupy Road, whose graves are now lost.”

Savy was taken by the 32nd Division on the 1st April 1917, after hard fighting, and Savy Wood on the 2nd. On the 21st March 1918 Savy and Roupy were successfully defended by the 30th Division, but the line was withdrawn after nightfall. The village and the wood were retaken on the 17th September 1918 by the 34th French Division, fighting on the right of the British IX Corps.

Savy British Cemetery was made in 1919, and the graves from the battlefields and from the following small cemeteries in the neighbourhood were concentrated into it.

There are now over 850, 1914-18 war casualties commemorated in this site. Of these, more than half are unidentified. Memorials are erected in the cemetery to 68 soldiers (chiefly of the 19th King's Liverpools and the 17th Manchesters), buried by the Germans in their cemetery on the St. Quentin-Roupy road, whose graves were destroyed by shell fire.

The Cemetery covers an area of 2,555 square metres and is enclosed by a low rubble wall.

His daughters were 7 and 5 years old when he was killed.  His widow Ellen received his Army effects and a War Gratuity of £10.  The pension card shows that she was awarded a pension of £1-5s-5d a week for herself and two children, later increased to £2-4s-2d.  Probate of £376-7s-6d was granted to Ellen in 1919.
 
In 1939 Ellen, 54, is living with married daughter Thora, 27, at 43 Gosforth Road, Southport.  Ellen never remarried, and appears to have died in 1969, at the age of 83. Thora had a family and died in 1992, aged 79.  His eldest daughter Kathleen married, and died in 1980.
 
William is remembered on the Southport Memorial. 

We currently have no further information on William Thomas Booth, If you have or know someone who may be able to add to the history of this soldier, please contact us.

 
 

 

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(110 Years this day)
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